[Cryptography] Standards Trolls: Re: Bitcoin is a disaster.
Peter Fairbrother
peter at tsto.co.uk
Tue Jan 12 10:28:40 EST 2021
On 12/01/2021 03:38, Ben Laurie wrote:
> Parts of the system connected with other parts can share lists of
> connected parts, and authorise them - if you don't get an authorisation
> including xyz then you know the system has been partitioned.
>
> If the system is densely connected then it can be impossible to
> partition part of the system and not have a part of it say "hey the
> system was 200 nodes big yesterday, how come it's only 10 nodes today?"
>
> Of course then the system has to do something about that, which may be
> control...
>
>
> Exactly. How do you know that 10 nodes today is wrong?
You make some ad-hoc rules eg that you have to have 51% of the previous
nodes.
But suppose the network is a network of banks operating a digital
currency. Suppose it gets partitioned. What are the consequences?
Apart from people in one partition trying and failing to pay people in
the other (which may not happen if the partitioning is between enemy
countries for example), initially none.
The partitions can continue to operate as separate entities, and it
doesn't matter if in partition A a partition A zenny buys a doughnut
which costs 200 partition B zennies in partition B-land.
The problem comes when the partitions want to rejoin. But this is not an
insurmountable problem, especially if we use a scarce resource as the
basis of the currency (which is necessary for other reasons - the
resource might be reputation, or gold, or proof-of-work, but there must
be some basis for the currency), and can use that to readjust the
relative values.
Peter Fairbrother
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