street prices for digital goods?
David Molnar
dmolnar at eecs.berkeley.edu
Wed Sep 10 03:12:40 EDT 2008
Dan Geer's comment about the street price of heroin as a metric for
success has me thinking - are people tracking the street prices of
digital underground goods over time? The Symantec Threat Reports do seem
to report advertised prices for a basket of goods, starting in Volume XI
(March 2007) and running through the present. For example, Volume XI
Table 3 states a Skype account is worth $12, valid Hotmail cookie $3,
etc. These are interesting, but it's hard to see changes since they're
reported as a band of prices presumably aggregated from many different
sources.
I've also seen price anecdotes from Team Cymru. Plus of course the
"Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Internet Miscreants" paper from CCS
2007. Is there a continuous feed of prices published anywhere (besides
the underground servers, of course), or is this still something where
you have to go gather data yourself if you want it?
I'm curious because it would be interesting to look at the "street
price" for a specific online bank's logins before and after the bank
makes a change to its security practices. (One not particularly great
example of a change: adopting EV certs.) Alternatively, look at the
price of some good before and after a prosecution. If this has already
been done, my apologies, I'd appreciate the pointer.
finally, does anyone happen to know of a good review of how the focus on
street price has performed as a metric for drug interdiction? that is, I
could imagine cases where some specific intervention causes street price
to rise but this doesn't lead to a corresponding improvement in things
like deaths from drug overdose, number of people using, etc. Does that
happen in practice so far as we know or not?
-David Molnar
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